The practical side of China, in plain language: entry rules, when to go where, how the trains work, and why your phone is now your wallet.
China has become dramatically easier to enter. As of 2026, passport holders from most European countries, Australia, New Zealand, Japan, South Korea, Malaysia and a long list of others can enter visa-free for tourism for up to 30 days. There is also a 240-hour (10-day) visa-free transit policy for many more nationalities arriving through major hubs.
China is roughly the size of Europe, so "the best time to visit China" is not a real question. It is a question of which China.
| Region | Sweet spot | Avoid |
|---|---|---|
| Beijing & the north | April–May, September–October | July–August heat and crowds |
| Xi'an & central plains | April–June, September–October | Late July heat |
| Shanghai & the east | March–May, October–November | Plum-rain June, typhoon August |
| Chengdu & Sichuan | March–June, September–November | July–August humidity |
| Guilin & the south | April–June (green), September–October | January–February (grey, cold rooms) |
| Yunnan | March–June, September–November | July–August rain |
| Tibet | May–October | December–March (many closures) |
| Xinjiang | May–June, September–October | July–August desert heat |
| Harbin | December–February (ice festival) | — |
Two dates to avoid if you can: the first week of October (National Day) and the week of Chinese New Year. Everything is open, but everything is also full.
High-speed rail is the reason multi-city China trips actually work. Beijing to Xi'an is 4.5 hours; Xi'an to Chengdu 3.5; Shanghai to Hangzhou under an hour. Trains are punctual to the minute and stations are airports with better food.
China is close to cashless. Set up Alipay or WeChat Pay before you fly — both now accept international Visa and Mastercard — and link a card in the app. A small amount of cash (¥300–500) is still useful for temple donation boxes and village markets.
You will not eat "Chinese food" in China. You will eat Sichuan, Cantonese, Shaanxi, Uyghur and Yunnanese, and they have almost nothing in common beyond rice and tea.
China is one of the safest countries you will travel in. Petty theft is rare, night walking is normal, and lost phones come back more often than you would expect.
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